Theobromine Dose Equation:
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Theobromine is a stimulant found in chocolate that is toxic to dogs. Dogs metabolize theobromine much slower than humans, making them susceptible to chocolate poisoning. This calculator helps determine the potential toxic dose for dogs.
The calculator uses the Theobromine Dose equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the dose of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which helps assess the potential toxicity risk for dogs.
Details: Accurate theobromine dose calculation is crucial for assessing the risk of chocolate poisoning in dogs and determining if veterinary intervention is needed.
Tips: Enter chocolate amount in grams, theobromine content in mg/g, and the dog's body weight in kilograms. All values must be valid (greater than 0).
Q1: What is a toxic dose of theobromine for dogs?
A: Mild symptoms may appear at 20 mg/kg, more severe symptoms at 40-50 mg/kg, and seizures/death possible at doses over 60 mg/kg.
Q2: How do I know the theobromine content of different chocolates?
A: Dark chocolate has the highest content (5-15 mg/g), milk chocolate has moderate (1.5-2.5 mg/g), and white chocolate has very little (0.1 mg/g).
Q3: What are symptoms of theobromine poisoning?
A: Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness, increased heart rate, tremors, seizures, and in severe cases, death.
Q4: What should I do if my dog eats chocolate?
A: Contact your veterinarian immediately. Provide details about the type and amount of chocolate consumed and your dog's weight.
Q5: How quickly do symptoms appear?
A: Symptoms typically appear within 6-12 hours after ingestion and can last up to 72 hours due to the slow metabolism of theobromine in dogs.