Theobromine Dose Equation:
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Theobromine is a compound found in chocolate that is toxic to dogs. Dogs metabolize theobromine much slower than humans, making them susceptible to chocolate poisoning. This calculator helps determine the potential toxicity level based on chocolate consumption.
The calculator uses the Theobromine Dose equation:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation determines the dose of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which is crucial for assessing toxicity risk.
Details: Accurate theobromine dose calculation is essential for determining the severity of chocolate poisoning and guiding appropriate veterinary treatment. Different toxicity thresholds exist based on the calculated dose.
Tips: Enter the amount of chocolate consumed in grams, theobromine content in mg/g (varies by chocolate type), and the dog's body weight in kilograms. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What are the toxicity thresholds for theobromine in dogs?
A: Mild symptoms may appear at 20 mg/kg, more serious effects at 40-50 mg/kg, and seizures possible at 60+ mg/kg. Always consult a veterinarian.
Q2: How do I determine theobromine content in different chocolates?
A: Theobromine content varies: dark chocolate (~5.5 mg/g), milk chocolate (~2.3 mg/g), white chocolate (~0.01 mg/g). Check product specifications when possible.
Q3: How quickly should I seek veterinary care?
A: Immediately if you suspect chocolate ingestion. Time is critical as theobromine can cause serious cardiovascular and neurological effects.
Q4: Are some dog breeds more susceptible?
A: While all dogs are at risk, smaller breeds and those with pre-existing health conditions may be more vulnerable to lower doses.
Q5: What are the symptoms of theobromine poisoning?
A: Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness, increased heart rate, tremors, seizures, and in severe cases, death.