Theobromine Dose Equation:
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Theobromine is a compound found in chocolate that is toxic to dogs. Dogs metabolize theobromine much more slowly than humans, making them susceptible to chocolate poisoning even from small amounts.
The calculator uses the Theobromine Dose equation:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation helps determine the concentration of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which is crucial for assessing toxicity risk.
Details: Accurate theobromine dose calculation is essential for assessing the severity of chocolate ingestion, determining if veterinary intervention is needed, and guiding appropriate treatment measures.
Tips: Enter chocolate amount in grams, theobromine content in mg/g, and the dog's body weight in kilograms. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What are dangerous levels of theobromine for dogs?
A: Mild symptoms may appear at 20 mg/kg, severe symptoms at 40-50 mg/kg, and potentially fatal doses at 60+ mg/kg.
Q2: How do I know the theobromine content of different chocolates?
A: Dark chocolate has the highest content (5.5-16 mg/g), milk chocolate has moderate (1.5-2.2 mg/g), and white chocolate has very low levels.
Q3: What are symptoms of theobromine poisoning?
A: Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness, increased heart rate, tremors, and in severe cases, seizures and cardiac failure.
Q4: How quickly should I seek veterinary care?
A: Contact a veterinarian immediately if your dog consumes chocolate. Early intervention significantly improves outcomes.
Q5: Are some dogs more susceptible than others?
A: Yes, smaller dogs, puppies, and dogs with pre-existing health conditions are at higher risk for theobromine toxicity.